Security risk using {!! !!} in blade templates
this is a security risk in laravel
<div class="form-group"> <label for=""><b>Content</b>:</label> <textarea name="content" id="content" cols="30" rows="10" class="ckeditor form-control" placeholder="Enter post content here...">{!! $post->content !!}</textarea> <span class="text-danger error-text content_error"></span> </div>
The security risk in your Laravel Blade template is the use of {!! $post->content !!}, which outputs raw HTML without escaping, making your application vulnerable to Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) attacks.
Safer Approach
You should use {{ }} (double curly braces) instead, which escapes the content by default:
<textarea name="content" id="content" cols="30" rows="10" class="ckeditor form-control" placeholder="Enter post content here...">{{ $post->content }}</textarea>
However, if you must allow HTML (e.g., for a WYSIWYG editor like CKEditor), then you should:
- Sanitize Input Before Storing It – Use Laravel’s strip_tags() or a package like HTMLPurifier to allow only safe HTML tags.
- Sanitize Output – Use {!! Purifier::clean($post->content) !!} if you're using HTMLPurifier.
Example using Laravel HTML Purifier
First, install it:
composer require mewebstudio/purifier
Then, modify your Blade template:
{!! Purifier::clean($post->content) !!}
This ensures that only safe HTML is rendered, reducing the risk of XSS attacks.